How BB Works

A technical deep dive into BB's operation, tools, and configuration options.

Technical Operation

Conversation Structure

BB maintains context through a hierarchical objectives system:

  • Conversation Goal: Set at start, provides overall context and purpose
  • Statement Objectives: Generated for each user input, guides immediate tasks
  • Turn Counter: Tracks progress within maximum allowed turns (default: 25)

Tool Usage Patterns

BB employs a variety of tools for different operations:

  • File Discovery: Uses search_project for finding files, request_files for adding to conversation
  • Content Changes: Employs search_and_replace for precise changes, rewrite_file for complete rewrites
  • Project Management: Uses move_files and rename_files for organization

Token Usage and Costs

Token usage directly affects operation costs:

  • Conversation limit: 200,000 tokens total
  • Cost increases with conversation length
  • Each turn adds to the token count
  • File content contributes to token usage

Cost Management Tips:

  • Use conversation summaries for long sessions
  • Start new conversations for distinct tasks
  • Remove unnecessary files from context
  • Break large tasks into focused conversations

Git Integration

Throw-away Branches

BB can work in throw-away git branches for safe experimentation:

Branch Pattern:

bb/task-description-timestamp

Example:

bb/update-readme-20240324

Benefits of using throw-away branches:

  • Safe experimentation without affecting main code
  • Easy to abandon changes if needed
  • Can keep branches for reference
  • No cleanup required

Configuration Options

Core Settings

Turn Limit

api.maxTurns: 25 // Default value

Allowed Commands

api.toolConfigs.run_command.allowedCommands: [ "git branch", "git checkout", "ls", "cd", "pwd", "mv", "cp", "mkdir", "cat", "find", "grep", "tree", // ... and more ]

Troubleshooting Guide

Common Issues

Failed Search/Replace Operations

Common causes:

  • Whitespace or indentation differences
  • Hidden characters
  • Line ending variations
  • Content changed by previous operations

Solution: This is normal behavior. BB will adjust and retry with modified patterns.

Apparent "Loops" or "Thrashing"

What's happening:

  • BB making incremental changes
  • Verifying each change
  • Adjusting approach based on results

Solution: This is normal. Let BB complete its process unless it exceeds the turn limit.

Token Limit Reached

Solutions:

  • Use the conversation summary tool
  • Start a new conversation
  • Remove unnecessary files
  • Break task into smaller parts
Conversation Management Guide →← Back to Understanding BB